Elementary Science Benchmarks

1

Generate reasonable questions about the world based on observation. (SCI.I.1.E.1)

2

Develop solutions to problems through reasoning, observation, and investigation. (SCI.I.1.E.2)

3

Manipulate simple devices that aid observation and data collection. (SCI.I.1.E.3)

4

Use simple measurement devices to make measurements in scientific investigations.(SCI.I.1.E.4)

5

Develop strategies and skills for information gathering and problem solving. (SCI.I.1.E.5)

6

Construct charts and graphs and prepare summaries of observations. (SCI.I.1.E.6)

7

Develop an awareness of the need for evidence in making decisions scientifically. (SCI.II.1.E.1)

8

Show how science concepts can be illustrated through creative expression such as language arts and fine arts. (SCI.II.1.E.2)

9

Describe ways in which technology is used in everyday life. (SCI.II.1.E.3)

10

Develop an awareness of and sensitivity to the natural world. (SCI.II.1.E.4)

11

Develop an awareness of contributions made to science by people of diverse backgrounds and cultures. (SCI.II.1.E.5)

12

Explain characteristics and functions of observable body parts in a variety of animals. (SCI.III.2.E.1).

13

Compare and contrast (K-2) or classify (3-5) familiar organisms on the basis of observable physical characteristics (SCI.III.2.E.2).

14

Describe life cycles of familiar organisms (SCI.III.2.E.3).

15

Compare and contrast food, energy, and environmental needs of selected organisms (SCI.III.2.E.4).

16

Explain the functions of selected seed plant parts. (SCI.III.2.E.5)

17

Give evidence that characteristics are passed from parents to young (SCI.III.3.E.1).

18

Explain how fossils provide evidence about the nature of ancient life (SCI.III.4.E.1).

19

Explain how physical and behavioral characteristics of organisms help them to survive in their environments (SCI.III.4.E.2).

20

Identify familiar organisms as part of a food chain or food web and describe their feeding relationships within the web (SCI.III.5.E.1).

21

Describe the basic requirements for all living things to maintain their existence (SCI.III.5.E.2).

22

Design systems that encourage the growing of particular plants or animals (SCI.III.5.E.3).

23

Describe positive and negative effects of humans on the environment (SCI.III.5.E.4).

24

Classify common objects and substances according to observable attributes/properties. (SCI.IV.1.E.1).

25

Identify properties of materials that make them useful (SCI.IV.1.E.2).

26

Identify forms of energy associated with common phenomena (SCI.IV.1.E.3).

27

Construct simple, useful electrical circuits (3-5) (SCI.IV.1.E.4).

28

Describe possible electrical hazards to be avoided at home and at school (SCI.IV.1.E.5). (K-2)

29

Describe common physical changes in matter: size, shape, melting, freezing (K-2); dissolving, evaporating (3-5) (SCI.IV.2.E.1).

30

Prepare mixtures and separate them into their component parts (SCI.IV.2.E.2).

31

Describe or compare motions of common objects in terms of speed and direction (SCI.IV.3.E.1).

32

Explain how forces (pushes or pulls) are needed to speed up, slow down, stop, or change the direction of a moving object (SCI.IV.3.E.2).

33

Describe patterns of interaction of magnetic materials with other magnetic and non-magnetic materials (SCI.IV.3.E.3).

34

Identify and use simple machines and describe how they change effort (SCI.IV.3.E.4).

35

Manipulate simple mechanical devices and explain how their parts work together (SCI.IV.3.E.5).

36

Describe sounds in terms of their properties. (SCI.IV.4.E.1).

37

Explain how sounds are made (SCI.IV.4.E.2).

38

Use prisms and filters with light sources to produce various colors of light (SCI.IV.4.E.3).

39

Explain how shadows are made (SCI.IV.4.E.4).

40

Describe major features of the Earth’s surface. (SCI.V.1.E.1).

41

Recognize and describe different types of Earth materials (SCI.V.1.E.2).

42

Describe natural changes in the Earth’s surface. (SCI.V.1.E.3).

43

Explain how rocks and fossils are used to understand the history of the Earth (SCI.V.1.E.4).

44

Describe uses of materials taken from the Earth (SCI.V.1.E.5).

45

Demonstrate ways to conserve natural resources and reduce pollution through reduction, reuse, and recycling of manufactured materials (SCI.V.1.E.6).

46

Describe how water exists on Earth in three states (SCI.V.2.E.1).

47

Trace the path that rainwater follows after it falls (SCI.V.2.E.2).

48

Identify sources of water and its uses (SCI.V.2.E.3).

49

Describe weather conditions (SCI.V.3.E.1).

50

Describe seasonal changes in Michigan’s weather (SCI.V.3.E.2).

51

Explain appropriate safety precautions during severe weather (SCI.V.3.E.3).

52

Compare and contrast characteristics of the Sun, Moon, and Earth (SCI.V.4.E.1).

53

Describe the motion of the Earth around the Sun and the Moon around the Earth (SCI.V.4.E.2).

Compiled by Imad Fadlallah, Stout Middle School.  2002